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shoulder focus

Cross-Body Shoulder Stretch

Drawing one arm across the chest to stretch the back of the shoulder, which tightens with desk work, driving and sport.

Key cue: Arm across the chest at shoulder height, shoulder down, draw in.

Area
shoulder
Level
beginner
Volume
20s/side
Goal
mobility

How to do it

  1. 1Stand or sit tall and bring one arm across your chest at shoulder height.
  2. 2Use your other hand to hold it just above or below the elbow, and draw it gently closer until you feel a stretch at the back of the shoulder.
  3. 3Keep your shoulder down, not hitched up towards your ear.
  4. 4Hold for 20 seconds, breathing slowly, then change arms.

Easier and harder versions

Easier
Keep the arm lower, at chest height, and pull gently for 10 seconds.
Harder
Hold the stretch for 30 seconds, with the arm across at shoulder height.

Helps with

Commonly used for:

Shoulder tightnessStiffness after desk workLimited reaching across the body

Read more

Benefits

  • Eases tightness at the back of the shoulder
  • Takes under a minute
  • Needs no equipment

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Stretch. Stretches your back of the shoulder, rear deltoids and upper back.

Back of the shoulderRear deltoidsUpper back

Form tips

  • Hold the arm at the elbow, not the wrist.
  • Breathe out as you draw the arm in.

Common mistakes

  • Twisting your body towards the arm.
  • Pulling hard enough to cause a pinch at the front of the shoulder.

When to avoid or modify

  • Stretch to a mild pull only. Stop if you feel a pinch or sharp pain at the top or front of the shoulder.
  • Take extra care after a shoulder dislocation or surgery.

If in doubt, check with a qualified physiotherapist before continuing.

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