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Video: AskDoctorJo, on YouTube

neck focus

Upper Trap Stretch

Lengthens chronically tight upper traps.

Key cue: Tip your head away and let the opposite shoulder melt down.

Area
neck
Level
beginner
Volume
30s/side
Goal
pain relief

How to do it

  1. 1Sit tall and tuck the hand on the side you are stretching under your thigh, or hold the seat, to keep that shoulder down.
  2. 2Tilt your head away from that side, bringing your other ear towards its shoulder.
  3. 3For a little more stretch, rest your other hand lightly on your head. Its weight is enough: don't pull.
  4. 4Hold for 30 seconds, breathing slowly, then come up slowly and swap sides.

Easier and harder versions

Easier
Skip the hand on your head, tilt only, and hold for 10 to 15 seconds.
Harder
Hold for 45 seconds, with your hand resting on your head (its weight only, no pulling).

Helps with

Commonly used for:

Tension headachesNeck and shoulder tightnessStress-related shoulder elevation

Part of these condition plans

Where it fits in the step-by-step plans on our condition pages.

Benefits

  • Eases chronic neck/shoulder tension
  • Reduces tension headaches
  • Loosens stress holding patterns

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Stretch. Stretches your upper trapezius and levator scapulae.

Upper trapeziusLevator scapulae

Form tips

  • Lengthen the crown of your head upwards before you tilt.
  • Breathe out as you tilt, and let the shoulder sink.

Common mistakes

  • Yanking on your head with your hand.
  • Letting the shoulder you are stretching rise up.

When to avoid or modify

  • Dizziness, vertigo or blurred vision: stop. If it comes with double vision, slurred speech, facial numbness or a sudden severe headache, get urgent medical help
  • Pins and needles, numbness or weakness in an arm or hand: stop and speak to your GP or physiotherapist
  • A recent neck injury or neck surgery, unless cleared
  • A headache that starts as you hold the stretch: come out of it

If in doubt, check with a qualified physiotherapist before continuing.

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