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knee focus

Heel Slides

Sliding the heel towards your bottom and back while lying down, to regain or keep the bend in a stiff knee without carrying any weight.

Key cue: Slide the heel in and out, smooth and slow.

Area
knee
Level
beginner
Volume
10 each leg
Goal
mobility

How to do it

  1. 1Lie on your back with your legs straight.
  2. 2Slowly slide the heel of one foot towards your bottom, bending the knee as far as feels comfortable.
  3. 3Pause for a second, then slide the heel back until the leg is straight again.
  4. 4Repeat 10 times, then change legs.

Easier and harder versions

Easier
Wear a sock on a smooth floor, or slide the heel on a towel, and go only as far as is comfortable.
Harder
Hold the bent position for 5 seconds before you slide back.

Helps with

Commonly used for:

Knee stiffnessRecovery after knee surgeryBending the knee

Read more

Benefits

  • Keeps or regains the bend in a stiff knee
  • Takes no weight through the joint
  • Can be done in bed

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Mobility. Gently moves your quadriceps, hamstrings and hip flexors.

QuadricepsHamstringsHip flexors

Form tips

  • Wear socks on a smooth floor, or put a plastic bag under your heel to help it slide.
  • Keep an even speed in both directions.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the foot lift off the floor.
  • Forcing the bend past a firm pinch.

When to avoid or modify

  • Stop if you feel sharp pain, catching or a locking sensation in the knee.
  • After knee surgery or an injury, stay within the range of movement you have been given. After a hip replacement, do not bend the hip past the limit you were given.
  • Get medical advice promptly if your calf becomes hot, red, swollen or painful.

If in doubt, check with a qualified physiotherapist before continuing.

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