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knee focus

Single-Leg Sit to Stand

Standing up from a chair on one leg, which loads the thigh and hip muscles with your full body weight and tests control of the knee.

Key cue: Heel down, stand tall, knee over second toe, lower slowly.

Area
knee
Level
advanced
Volume
3 × 5 each leg
Goal
fitness

How to do it

  1. 1Put a sturdy chair against a wall so it cannot slide. Sit near the front with one foot flat and the other leg held out in front, off the floor.
  2. 2Lean slightly forward and, pushing through the heel of your standing leg, stand up without using your hands if you can.
  3. 3Keep your knee in line with your second toe.
  4. 4Sit back down slowly over about 3 seconds. Repeat, then change legs.

Easier and harder versions

Easier
Use a higher seat and push with both hands, or stand up using both legs and lower yourself slowly on one leg.
Harder
Use a slightly lower seat, or take 4 seconds to sit down, only if the knee is pain-free and a stable surface is within reach.

Helps with

Commonly used for:

Knee strengthStair climbingSingle-leg control

Read more

Benefits

  • Builds single-leg strength for stairs and hills
  • Shows up differences between your legs
  • Needs only a chair

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Strengthening. Strengthens your quadriceps, glutes and hamstrings.

QuadricepsGlutesHamstrings

Form tips

  • Use a higher seat or a cushion to make it easier. A lower seat makes it harder.
  • Rest your hands lightly on your thighs, or on a counter for support.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the knee fall inwards.
  • Dropping into the chair.

When to avoid or modify

  • Do it next to a stable surface in case you lose your balance.
  • Stop if you feel sharp pain at the front of the knee. Try it only once the two-legged sit to stand feels easy and pain-free.

If in doubt, check with a qualified physiotherapist before continuing.

The ladder

  1. Quad Sets1/8
  2. Straight Leg Raise2/8
  3. Terminal Knee Extension3/8
  4. Wall Sit4/8
  5. Step-Ups5/8
  6. Deep Bodyweight Squat6/8
  7. Reverse LungeToo hard? Step back to this7/8
  8. Single-Leg Sit to StandThis one8/8

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