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Video: AskDoctorJo, on YouTube

full body focus

Side Plank

Targets obliques and hip stabilizers.

Key cue: Stack your hips and lift them high. Drop the bottom knee to make it easier.

Area
full body
Level
advanced
Volume
3 × 20s/side
Goal
fitness

How to do it

  1. 1Lie on your side with your legs straight and your elbow directly under your shoulder, forearm on the floor.
  2. 2Stack your feet, or place one in front of the other for balance.
  3. 3Push through your forearm and lift your hips so your body makes one straight line from head to feet.
  4. 4Hold for 20 seconds, breathing steadily, then lower slowly. Swap sides.

Easier and harder versions

Easier
Keep your knees bent and on the floor, lifting only your hips.
Harder
Hold for 30 to 45 seconds, or raise your top arm to the ceiling.

Helps with

Commonly used for:

Lateral trunk strengthHip and spine stabilityLate-stage back rehab

Benefits

  • Strengthens lateral core
  • Supports spine stability
  • Reduces low-back pain

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Strengthening. Strengthens your obliques, glute medius, shoulders and quadratus lumborum.

ObliquesGlute mediusShouldersQuadratus lumborum

Form tips

  • Look straight ahead and keep your neck in line with your spine.
  • If it is too hard, bend your knees and keep them on the floor.

Common mistakes

  • Letting your hips sag or roll backwards.
  • Shrugging into the supporting shoulder.

When to avoid or modify

  • Shoulder pain on the supporting arm: stop
  • Lower back pain as you hold: do the knee version
  • Recent shoulder surgery, unless your surgeon has cleared it

If in doubt, check with a qualified physiotherapist before continuing.

The ladder

  1. Dead Bug1/4
  2. Bird Dog2/4
  3. Forearm PlankToo hard? Step back to this3/4
  4. Side PlankThis one4/4

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